Scintillators are materials which exhibit scintillation – the property of luminescence when excited by ionizing radiation. Luminescent materials, when struck by an incoming particle, absorb its energy and scintillate. POPOP, 1,4-bis-(5-phenyl-oxazolyl-2)-benzene, is one of the organic scintillators that have applications in detecting the nuclear rays and charged particles. Hence, synthesise of POPOP have been focused and some synthetic methods have been investigated. A new and efficient method for the preparation of POPOP is presented in this paper. An intermediate was synthesized bye the reaction of 2-aminoacetophenone with terephethaloyl dichloride. The oxazole rings in the final product (POPOP) were then formed by the reaction of this intermediate with concentrated sulfuric acid yielding the final product.
Moosavi,M , Moosavi,Y and Gholami,A . (2012). Synthesis of POPOP, a Scintillator Used In The Nuclear Radiation Detectors. Journal of Advanced Defense Science & Technology, 3(1), 5-11.
MLA
Moosavi,M , , Moosavi,Y , and Gholami,A . "Synthesis of POPOP, a Scintillator Used In The Nuclear Radiation Detectors", Journal of Advanced Defense Science & Technology, 3, 1, 2012, 5-11.
HARVARD
Moosavi M, Moosavi Y, Gholami A. (2012). 'Synthesis of POPOP, a Scintillator Used In The Nuclear Radiation Detectors', Journal of Advanced Defense Science & Technology, 3(1), pp. 5-11.
CHICAGO
M Moosavi, Y Moosavi and A Gholami, "Synthesis of POPOP, a Scintillator Used In The Nuclear Radiation Detectors," Journal of Advanced Defense Science & Technology, 3 1 (2012): 5-11,
VANCOUVER
Moosavi M, Moosavi Y, Gholami A. Synthesis of POPOP, a Scintillator Used In The Nuclear Radiation Detectors. Journal of Advanced Defense Science & Technology. 2012;3(1):5-11 (In Persian).